
Johnny
Rivers
Born
John Ramistella in New York City in 1942, Johnny was raised in
Baton Rouge, Louisiana. With out any formal music lessons, he
learned to play the guitar from his father and formed a band called
"The Spades" while he was still in high school. Some
of their material was recorded on the "Suede" label
as early as 1956.
On a trip
to New York City in 1958, he became acquainted with Alan Freed,
and he changed his name to that suggested by the celebrated disc
jockey: Johnny Rivers. Freed was instrumental in securing a recording
contract for Johnny Rivers with "Gone" in the late 50's.
Although he had no big hits on the Gone label, it was a significant
boost to Rivers' career.
Johnny Rivers
moved to the West Coast in the early 60's and was asked to fill
in one night at an L.A. nightclub called Gazzarri's. He really
had no act and no band at the time. He just sat on a stool, playing
his guitar and singing, with a drummer as his only accompanist.
Within three nights, the line-up to see Johnny went around the
block.
In 1963 he
was offered a chance to play and record at the Whiskey A Go Go
on the Sunset Strip in Los Angeles. He was the headline act, and
played covers of some catchy tunes from the not too distant past.
His act was similar to one that had been made popular by Trini
Lopez, the main act at PJ's in Los Angeles. Rivers signed with
the Imperial label and recorded an album in 1964, Johnny Rivers
Live At The Whiskey A Go Go. It reached number 12 on the LP charts
and a single from the album, a spirited, live cover of Chuck Berry's
Memphis, reached number two on the pop charts. Johnny Rivers had
his first big hit and had made the successful transition from
nightclub entertainer to chart-busting pop singer.
His next hit
was another Chuck Berry cover, Maybelline, which he followed with
Mountain Of Love and Midnight Special. In 1965 he had hits with
a cover of a song that had been written by blues artist Willie
Dixon, Seventh Son, and with Pete Seeger's Where Have All The
Flowers Gone.
In 1966 Rivers
wanted to try something different and came up with his biggest
hit ever, Poor Side Of Town, which would be his only number one
record. He also started his own label and called it Soul City
Records. One of the artists that signed with Soul City, James
Hendricks, wrote a song that Rivers recorded and turned into a
hit with Summer Rain.
Johnny then
did the theme from a TV show and turned Secret Agent Man into
a hit, capitalizing on the then-current fascination with foreign
espionage. The 5th Dimension signed with Soul City Records and
eventually recorded two number one hits on Rivers' label, Aquarius/Let
the Sun Shine In and Wedding Bell Blues. Johnny continued to put
up more hits, including two more top ten records in 1967 with
Baby I Need Your Lovin' and a cover of the Miracles' The Tracks
Of My Tears. Rivers had a successful number five album on the
LP charts with Realization in 1968; it marked a subtle change
in his musical direction, with more thoughtful types of songs.
Johnny continued
to record more songs and issue more albums in the early 70's which
were a success with music critics but did not sell as well as
some of his earlier hits. One of these albums, L.A. Reggae in
1972, dented the LP charts as a result of the top ten pop song
that had been included on it, a cover of Huey Smith & the
Clowns 1957 R&B record Rockin' Pneumonia - Boogie Woogie Flu.
Imperial became
United Artists [it is now EMI] and Johnny Rivers continued recording
albums. He recorded for other labels, including Atlantic, Epic
and Big Tree. Occasionally one of his tracks would reach the top
forty, such as his cover of Carl Perkins' Blue Suede Shoes in
1973 or the Beach Boys' Help Me Rhonda in 1975, on which Brian
Wilson helped with backup vocals. His last entry on the charts
was Swayin' To The Music [Slow Dancin'], a top ten hit in 1977.
Johnny Rivers
managed to put seventeen songs in the top forty, ten of which
were top ten, from 1964 to 1977. In total, he has sold well over
25 million records. He was versatile enough to do folk songs,
blues, covers of old-time rock-and-roll songs, and some original
material, all of them in his own unique style. He was also adept
as a songwriter, guitarist, and as a producer.
He continued
recording into the 80's and although his music hasn't reached
the best seller charts for quite a while, he is still a much sought
after live act and still tours to-day, doing 50 to 60 shows a
year.
In early 2000,
Johnny recorded with Eric Clapton, Tom Petty, and Paul McCartney
on a tribute album dedicated to Buddy Holly's backup band, "The
Crickets".
Jonny Rivers'
Biggest Hits:
1964-Memphis
1964-Maybellene
1964-Mountain Of Love
1965-Midnight Special
1965-Seventh Son
1966-Secret Agent Man
1966-Muddy Water
1966-Poor Side Of Town
1967-Baby, I Need Your Lovin'
1967-Tracks Of My Tears
1967-Summer Rain
1972-Rockin' Pneumonia and the Boogie Woogie Flu
1975-Help Me Rhonda
1977-Slow Dancin'
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